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GRAMATICA INGLES modales semimodales

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TEORÍA

GRAMATICA INGLES modales semimodales

Uso: Los modales y semimodales son palabras que se usan con los verbos y añaden un significado especial. La mayoría de modales tienen más de un significado.

Forma: Los modales van antes del verbo y sólo tienen una forma.

MODALES

AFIRMATIVA: [MODAL + VERBO]

Alan can run quickly.
Bill and Marc may arrive later.

NEGATIVA: [MODAL + NOT + VERBO]

Dom can't run.
Bert cannot come tonight.

SEMIMODALES

Uso: Los semimodales también van delante del verbo pero tienen la misma forma que los verbos regulares.

AFIRMATIVA: [SEMIMODAL + VERBO]

He has to leave now.

They have to do their job.

NEGATIVA: [(DO/DOES NOT) + SEMIMODAL + VERBO]

They don't have to work today.

3 de los Modales/Semi-modals más comunes son:

CAN (MODAL):
Jim can speak Spanish. (HABILIDAD)
You can leave now. (AUTORIZACIÓN)
It can be cold in here. (POSIBILIDAD)

MAY (MODAL):
You may leave now. (AUTORIZACION)
They may visit later. (POSIBILIDAD)

HAVE TO (SEMI-MODAL):
He has to leave now (OBLIGACION)

Gramatica Ingles MODALES SEMIMODALES - TEST (Ingles Ejercicios Gratis)

1. Laura ----- see out the window and it looks beautiful outside.

cannot
can
can't

2. I do not think i ----- go to the concert.

can
cannot
can't

3. I will not be attending tonight. ---- you call Olivia and tell her i will not be able to make it.

Cannot
Can
Can't

4. I do not want to walk down the street alone. ---- you come with me?

Cannot
Can it be
Can

5. There are three of us and i have 4 tickets to the football match. -------------- go.

We all cannot
All of us can
One of us cannot go

6. If you ------ see from here you definitely need glasses.

can
can't
cant

7. I will not be able to pick you up from school. ---- you ask your dad?

Can
Can't
Cant

8. ---- you still come to the party later.

Can
Can't
Cant

9. If you ----- go to the cinema i will go too.

can't
can
cannot

10. Lee ------ ---- chocolate because he is on a diet.

likes to eat
can't eat
can eat

11. You ---- -- on a lunch break if you like.

may not go
may go
will go

12. I need to use the bathroom. --- - -- excused.

may i be
will i be
don't i be

13. I'm not finished my dinner yet but can i leave anyway. No, you ------- .

may go
may not
may

14. She ------- leave until all her homework is done.

may
may not
may be

15. Can i open the door to let some fresh air in. Of course --------.

you may
may not
you may not

16. This lecture is really boring. I -------- leave.

may not
may just
just may not

17. Sophia ---- arrive at any time so we have to be ready.

cant
may
may not

18. Julia -------- coming this afternoon as she has a dentist appointment.

may be
may
may not be

19. I ----- be going shopping tonight so can you watch your little brother.

may not
may
won't

20. The train --------- on time so we can afford to be a few minutes late.

may not arrive
may never arrive
may arrive

21. I don't -------- till 11.30 so we have plenty of time.

haven't to leave
have to leave
have leave

22. Are you able to come to the cinema later? Unfortunately, ------- to work.

i wont have
i will have
i have

23. What did you ---- for you dinner.

not have
haven't
have

24. Will -------- to help me with my homework later.

you have time
you haven't time
you have not time

25. He still ------ contacted me about going to the football match later.

have
haven't
hasn't

26. --- it been raining outside? It looks very wet outside.

Has
Has it not
Has not

27. You ------- to go to the doctor at 3 today. Do you remember?

haven't still
still have
have to still

28. Susanna is very intelligent. She ------- study for a long time so it saves her a lot of time.

doesn't has to
hasn't to
doesn't have to

29. He -------- on work trips all the time. Only once a year.

has not to go
doesn't have to go
has to go

30. I --------- a new battery for my ipod because it is not working.

have not to get
has to get
have to get

Score =

Correct answers:

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GRAMATICA INGLES modales semimodales

Gramatica Ingles MODALES SEMIMODALES - TEST (Ingles Ejercicios Gratis)